Travel Spain –Menorca Guide for First Time Visitors

Welcome to this little wonderland. The island might be small, but it has a lot to offer. Menorca is like a detailed miniature piece of art, it is fascinating. The green Balearic Island sits in pristine sky-blue waters and offers breathtaking windswept landscapes, prehistoric history, sandy beaches, and sunshine. From sustainable practices to renewable energy initiatives, Menorca's environmental consciousness is big. Let us delve into the lush wonders of this eco-friendly haven, and let's connect with locals and places. Prepare to be inspired, as we explore the secrets of a destination that is so similar, but very different from its more well-known big sister Mallorca.

This travel guide is full of up-to-date travel information and inspiration for first-time visitors to Menorca, the Balearic Island in the western Mediterranean in Spain. Come for the beaches – stay for the history and food.

Interesting facts about Menorca

1.    Menorca or Minorca is called so because of its big sister Majorca or Mallorca (Menorca: the smaller one).

2.    Menorca is the first place to see the sunrise in Spain since it is the easternmost point in the country.

3.    Menorca measures about 702 square kilometres.

4.    Menorca was first inhabited 4,000 BC.

5.    The official languages in Menorca are Spanish and Catalan. Catalan is the native language of the Balearic Islands that is of historical significance. It dates to medieval times, and with speaking Catalan, locals maintain a connection to their history.

6.    Menorca has a population of 96.000.

7.    Menorca has a 216 kilometres long coastline.

8.    Menorca has 1,586 archaeological sites.

9.    A 185 kilometres long hiking trail, the Cami de Cavalls (also known as GR 223) encircles the whole of Menorca.

10. Menorca is an official UNESCO Biosphere Reserve (see a bit more information about this below).

Menorca is UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

It is a delight to see that so much is about a balanced coexistence of nature and humans in Menorca. Ever since 1993, Menorca has been an official UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. The strategy of a sustainable Menorca focuses on sustainable development, biodiversity, environmental protection, and cultural heritage.

From sustainable practices to renewable energy initiatives, Menorca's environmental consciousness is big. The Biosphere Reserve designation shows how important it is to Menorca to protect its cultural heritage alongside its nature.

Sustainable Development: Menorca aims for a high quality of life and economic growth while conserving its natural resources for future generations. The focus lies on sustainable farming, responsible tourism, waste management, and the efficient use of energy.

Biodiversity: Menorca is home to a diverse range of ecosystems. Wetlands, forests, dunes, and marine environments provide habitat for endemic and migratory birds, marine mammals, and flora unique to the Mediterranean region.

Environmental Protection: Menorca protects and conserves the environment by making sure to minimize the impact of tourism, preserve natural landscapes, and protect endangered species. One example is the Albufera des Grau Natural Park.

Cultural Heritage: In addition to its natural beauty, Menorca has a rich cultural heritage that goes back thousands of years. The island has countless prehistoric sites, ancient talayots (stone towers), and archaeological remains that tell stories about past cultures.

Travel Spain – Places to visit in Menorca

The recommendations start in Ciutadella and then, imagine you move clockwise till you eventually arrive in Ciutadella again. I put all recommended Talayotic archaeological sites together in one group at the end of the recommendations.

1. Ses Voltes in Ciutadella

Ses Voltes, a historical place in the centre of Ciutadella, has a unique architecture, and vibrant atmosphere. Its archways house boutiques, artisan shops, ice cream parlours, cafes, and restaurants offering handmade crafts, souvenirs, clothing, and local products. Ses Voltes provide shelter from the sun, making it an enjoyable place to walk even during the hotter months. All the way through Ses Voltes runs Carrer de Santa Clara, a narrow cobblestone lane. The lane leads to Carrer Josep Maria Quadrado. The square with its sheep sculpture is named after the local historian and writer Josep Maria Quadrado.

At night, Ses Voltes oozes a lively while romantic atmosphere. The illuminated arches cast a warm glow over the lanes and add to the area's enchanting ambiance. Restaurants and cafés set up outdoor seating, allowing patrons to enjoy dinner or a drink while taking in the gorgeous surroundings.

Ses Voltes, Carrer de Santa Clara, 3, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain.

2. Ciutadella de Menorca Cathedral - Catedral de Santa Maria de Menorca

The Catedral de Santa Maria de Menorca is a magnificent Catalan Gothic-style cathedral. At 44 metres long, 14 metres wide and 22 metres high, the single-nave interior is one of the largest on the island. One can describe the cathedral confidently as an iconic religious monument that stands as one of Menorca's most significant architectural and historical landmarks.

Its construction from Marés stone, began in the 14th century, on the site of an Arabic Mosque, and continued over six decades. The former minaret has been preserved but was turned into the belltower. Look up at its grandiose facade. Try to imagine how they built this in medieval times. 

The Cathedral was severely damaged, once in 1558, during the Turkish assault, and again during the Spanish Civil War. Over the centuries the cathedral lost its for gothic style architecture typical flying buttress. The rose window, as the centrepiece of the facade, allows light to flow through freely. Step inside to marvel at vaulted ceilings, carved columns, and the main marble altar. The Portal has the beautiful name the Portal of Light because it faces south towards the sun.

The Catedral de Santa Maria de Menorca is a centre for the local church community and remains an essential part of the religious and cultural heritage of Ciutadella. The organ was built as recent as 1993, and in the summer months, all visitors are welcomed to organ concerts. This is a beauty of a place to find shelter from the sun, and to get away from the buzz of the old town (if only for a few moments).

Information: Catedral de Santa Maria de Menorca, Plaça de la Catedral, s/n, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Tickets: Free.

3. Mercat Peix Menorca - Mercat de Pescados y Mariscos in Ciutadella

About 100 years ago, a local architect built the structure of the food market in Ciutadella, known as "Mercat de Pescados y Mariscos" or the Fish and Seafood Market.

It is small sized and vibrant market that offers an array of fruits, herbs, vegetables, seafood, meats, cheeses, and other local products. This is where people shop and exchange the latest. It is here where you can ask farmers and producers everything you might want to know about their wares. Grab a seat at one of the many cafés and bars in the market's arkades. Order a few pinchos and a coffee and fall in love with a slower paced shopping experience and see how life goes by.

 

Information: Mercat Peix Menorca, Plaça de la Llibertat, 3, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Saturday 11am to 11pm. Sunday closed.

4. Palacio Olivar in Ciutadell

Another option to travel in time. As if no one would have touched anything for hundreds of years. This mansion which has been proudly owned by the same family over the centuries is one of the best-preserved sites on the island. It feels as if you were invited into a family home to look at paintings, furniture, and tapestries in the bedroom, dining room, and music room. The grand staircase and the ceiling paintings are wonderful.

Information Plaça de la Catedral, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Monday to Friday 10.30am to 2.30 pm and 6.30pm to 9.30pm. Saturday 10.30am to 2.30 pm. Sunday closed. Tickets: EUR

5. Palacio Salort in Ciutadella

By showcasing furniture and paintings from the time in the original 17th-century building, Palacio Salort allows visitors to go on a tour through time.

Information Palacio Salort - Heritage Museum, Major des Born, 9, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Saturday 10am to 2pm. Sunday closed. Tickets: Adults EUR 6, children EUR 3.

6. Cathedral and Convent Sant Agusti in Ciutadella

Diocesan Museum - Augustine Convent

The 17th-century Convent of Sant Agusti is still used as a residence by nuns. It also houses the Diocesan Museum in the rooms of the convent. This is the place to look at archaeological finds, as well as paintings from the 18th and 19th centuries. You can join a guided tour or examine the property and cloister at your own leisure.

Information Cathedral and Convent Sant Agusti, Carrer des Seminari, 7, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Saturday 10am to 2.30pm. Sunday closed. Tickets: EUR 6.

7. Church San Francisco de Asís de Ciutadella

One of these places that went to so much, it is hard to believe.

In 1287, King Alfonso III lets his Treasurer's Garden (called Almojarife) and the adjacent ones to the convent guardians of the Fraternity “Frailes Menores” of Barcelona and Mallorca. They build a church and monastery there. Over the centuries different monks moved in and out, the church got trashed by the Turks, and locals built a new church in its place.

In 1808, the current façade on Placa de Born was completed. It followed the enlargement of the choir and the inauguration of the cupola. A severe storm destroyed the church tower in 1835, the one we see now is from 1879. There were ongoing massive changes but one thing remained over long periods of time. For over 170 years, beginning in 1639, the monks ran a pharmacy to which the town's population also had access. In 1835, the monastery shut its doors. Today there is a post office in its place.

The church San Francisco is a single-nave church with six groin vaults and side chapels. 1936, during the Spanish Civil War, looting took place. Towards the middle of the 19th century, the church building was enlarged with the construction of a neoclassical dome which is the highest cupola in Menorca. 

Information: San Francisco de Asís de Ciutadella, Plaça des Born, 8, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Balearic Islands, Spain. Hours: Monday to Saturday 9am to 1pm and 5pm to 8pm. Sunday 9am to 12pm. Tickets: Free.

8. Placa de Born in Ciutadella

Placa de Borne is the beating heart of Ciutadella. You should not be missing it, actually, you can't miss it when you stroll down to the harbour of Ciutadella. In the centre of the palm-lined square sits an impressive obelisk. It is a monument to the horrendous attack on Ciutadella. In the summer of 1558, the whole town was severely damaged. All locals who survived the raid were enslaved and taken to Turkey.

The town hall, only a few steps from the obelisk, designed as a Moorish governor's palace, is absolutely beautiful.

9. Ciutadella Harbour

The centre of Ciutadella sits high above the harbour. To reach the natural harbour you must walk down a lot of stairs. The climb down is worth it. Countless tiny bars and restaurants line the esplanade. Do not forget to look up, the view up to the old town is too pretty. Make sure to be here before sundown. I am not overpromising when I tell you that this is the place to be to watch the sun go down behind the sailing vessels, from one of the bars. 

10. Pedreres de s'Hostal - Lithica

Pedreres de s'Hostal - Lithica is a captivating site where stonemasons (accidentally) turned work into art. The site has numerous ancient stone quarries that were used to extract the distinctive Menorcan marés stone, which was utilized in constructing various houses and historical landmarks on the island. From the nineteenth century up until it closed as recently as 1994, the quarry was fully operating.

It is now an open-air museum, and event space, that allows visitors to wander through the landscaped gardens, stonework, and labyrinths. Stand next to the massive stone walls to feel tiny and find a seat next to the fountain in the secret garden, to feel transported hundreds of years back in time. The gardens are sanctuaries for the native flora and ensure their conservation. Herbs share their territory with wild olive- and lemon trees.

Pedreres de s'Hostal - Líthica is the ideal place for lovers of history, nature, photography, and architecture. 

Information: Pedreres de s'Hostal - Líthica. Camí Vell, km 1 – 07760, Ciutadella de Menorca, Menorca, Spain. The quarries can be reached from the ring road Ronda Sud, exit at the sculpture ‘Gateway to the Sea’ Porta del mar. Parking is limited.

Hours Lithica: Open daily.

January to March 9.30am to 2.30pm

April to October 9.30am to 2.30pm and 4.30pm to sunset.

Sundays: 9.30am to 2.30pm.

November to December 9.30am to 2.30pm.

Closed: 25 December 2022 – 21 January 2023.

Sant Joan June 23 from 1pm. June 24 and 25.

Tickets: EUR 7 for general admission. EUR 4, reduced for seniors (aged 65 and over), Menorca residents, and groups (12 people). Children (12 years) free, EUR 20 annual ticket. I highly recommend buying the tickets for Pedreres de s'Hostal - Lithica in advance.

Please keep in mind that this is a quarry and hence you would need to watch your children's every step.

11. Cala Morell

The beach of Cala Morell, on the north coast, is about 80 meters long and about 50 meters wide, and its setting directly in the village makes it very alluring for all the ones looking for a relaxing beach day. If you don't feel like lying on the beach, you can also pick a place on one of the many bathing terraces and cliffs. Stairs have been installed to give swimmers easy access to the water. The surrounding cliffs are steep and spectacular to look at. There are several popular cafés on the cliffs.

Follow the northern ring road of Ciutadella (PM-716) to Cala Morell and follow the signs for another six kilometres.

 

12. Cala Algaiarens: Platja des Bots and Platja es Tancats

Cala Algaiarens is two beaches in one: Platja des Bots and Platja es Tancats. Both wide sandy beaches are tucked into a rocky bay. The water is shallow and on a bright and sunny day, of the most gorgeous colour. Near Platja es Tancats is a lagoon and a little lake with turtles and ducks.

There is no café, there are no shops. There is no shade. Wear sunscreen and a hat. Bring your own water and food. Lifeguards are on duty in the high season only, please mind their warning signs.

 

Information: Cala Algaiarens, 07769 Ciutadella de Menorca, Balearic Islands, Spain. Parking is nearby, only a few minutes away. Parking: Aparcament de Cala Algaiarens.

13. El Toro – Monte Torro

El Toro, also known as Monte Toro, with 358 metres above sea level, is the highest point on the island of Menorca. The mountain's position almost in the centre of the island allows for top-notch panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the Mediterranean Sea. The mountain has been declared a Natural Area of Special Interest (ANEI).

Up here, you also find the Sanctuary of the Virgin of El Toro (Santuario de la Virgen del Toro). In 1670, locals built a Franciscan convent and consecrated it to the patron saint of the island of Menorca and its diocese (Our Lady of Monte Toro). The sanctuary, run by nuns, is a place of pilgrimage where everyone is welcome. There is also a café on site.

Information: El Toro. 07740 Es Mercadal, Balearic Islands, Spain. Take the signposted road from Es Mercadal. The summit is accessible by car over a tarred road. Parking is available.

14. Cala Pregonda

The good thing is that there is no direct access, which means fewer people. To get to Cala Pregonda, you need to go on a little hike first. The hike is a rather easy one and takes you through scenic landscapes, along a lagoon and over rocky terrain. You are going to have stunning views over the coast and countryside. Once you reach Cala Pregonda, you can overlook the beach with its bright red-gold sand, and the sea so clear that you can see the sandy bottom. The beach is surrounded by cliffs and rocks, creating a picturesque and serene setting. There are stones of different geological epochs here. The red ones contain iron oxide and the lighter ones are a type of volcanic rock. There are no volcanoes in Menorca. These rocks formed millions of years ago.

Start your hike at the parking area at Binimel·là Beach. There is a restaurant only moments from the parking area. Follow the path for about 45 minutes, it is well-signposted, and you can't get lost. You can expect rocky and uneven terrain, so wear appropriate footwear (sturdy sandals do the trick). There is no shade at all, and there are no cafés or restaurants on the beach. Bring enough water, and snacks and wear sun protection. Take all your rubbish home with you.

On your hike, you find two other swimming spots closer to the parking area: Platja de Binimel·là which you reach after a five to ten-minute walk, and Cala Motxirul•lo which you reach after a fifteen to twenty-minute walk.

Information: Cala Pregonda. Parking: Ub la Binimel, 1, 07748 Es Mercadal, Balearic Islands, Spain.

Restaurant Binimel·là. Ub la Binimel, 1, 07748 Es Mercadal, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Sunday 10am to 7pm.

15. Cape Cavalleria Lighthouse

The Cape Cavalleria Lighthouse, Faro de Cavalleria, sits atop 40 metres high cliffs on the northernmost point of Menorca.

The lighthouse is not only a functional navigational aid but also a historical and cultural landmark on the island. Built in 1857, it has been guiding ships and boats for almost one hundred and seventy years. It is a simply spectacular location to go for a walk, and also a lovely place to watch the sunset.

There is a small café and a museum. 

Information: Cape Cavalleria Lighthouse. Diseminado Poligono 05, 1, 07748 Es Mercadal, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Sunday 10am to 10pm.

16. Fornells

The attractive fishing village of Fornells, home to about 1,000 people, sits in the picturesque bay of Bahia de Fornells. The bay of Bahia de Fornells is two kilometers wide and reaches way inland. When in the 17th century, a fort, Castell de Sant Antoni, was built, people decided to settle around it and Fornell was born. In the 18th century, locals felt that the one thing missing was a church on its village square, and they erected Esglesia de Sant Antoni de Fornells.

Take your time to stroll through the village with its whitewashed houses, tiny shops, and cafés. The early evening is a wonderful time to walk along the harbour esplanade lined with palm trees.

Pop into Intensa y Curiosa or Sa Figuera Ecològica Fornells, to shop for local delicacies. 

Information: Esglesia de Sant Antoni de Fornells, Carrer de ses Escoles, 07748 Fornells, Illes Balears, Spain. Tickets: free.

Castell de Sant Antoni, Carrer dels Vivers, 10, 07748 Fornells, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: 24/7. Tickets: free.

Information: Intensa y Curiosa, Carrer del Rosari, 14, 07748 Fornells, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Sunday 8am to 9pm.

Sa Figuera ecològica Fornells, Carrer del Rosari, 2, 07748 Fornells, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Sunday 8.30am to 9.30pm.

17. Faro de Favaritx - Lighthouse

The contrast between the landscape you pass on the way to the cap and the cap itself could not be more extreme. At the beginning, the road winds through a green valley. Later, the green occurs less frequently, until you reach a lunar landscape. It looks a bit like the moon. As far as the eye can see, there is a black-brown rocky scenery. And, there are the most impressive formations of rocks

The black and white lighthouse, built in 1922, stands on rocky ground. You have to climb over the cliffs and experience this unreal landscape. The lighthouse is fenced off, but you can walk all around it.

It doesn't seem like it at first, but even here in this remote, rocky landscape, there are opportunities for swimming. Playa de Escala is halfway on the walk to the lighthouse. It is a tranquil, part pebbly, part sandy beach. 

There is no shade. The is no café or restaurant. Please wear a hat and sunscreen and carry water and snacks. Take your rubbish home. 

 

Information: Lighthouse Favàritx, Far de Favàritx, Carr. de Favàritx / Cf-1, 07701, Illes Balears, Spain. You cannot drive all the way to the lighthouse but have to leave your car at the car park and walk for about half an hour to reach Favàritx lighthouse.

18. Platja d'en Tortuga and Bassa de Morella

Playa d’en Tortuga, part of S’Albufera des Grau, sits beautifully between the cape of Tortuga and s’Arenal de Morella. From the car park (simply follow the signs) it is an easy walk of about an hour. At first over a lovely winding tarred road, and then over a coastal path, at times a bit rocky, and along the cliffs to get to Playa d’en Tortuga. On the very last metres, you walk across a headland that separates the beach from the lagoon. Stop atop the hill to take in the magnificent scenery over Bassa de Morella, a popular spot for birdwatching.

There is no shade. Wear sunscreen and a hat. Bring your own food and water. There are no cafés, nor any shops. Please take all your rubbish home. Depending on how windy it is, the water can be choppy. On a calm and sunny day, it is a dream of a secluded beach.

Information: Playa d’en Tortuga. Parking: Aparcament Favàritx, Carr. de Favàritx / Cf-1, 07701, Illes Balears, Spain. It is a signposted three kilometres walk to Platja d’en Tortuga. Calculate about an hour for your walk to Platja d’en Tortuga, if you are a fast walker it is going to be less.

19. S’Albufeira des Grau

It is in the northeast of Menorca where you find a two km long lagoon and a few remote fincas here and there along the coastal area. The S'Albufera des Grau Natural Park is, with more than 5,000 hectares, the largest wetland on the island. The lagoon of S'Albufera, fed by three freshwater streams, is the heart of the protected zone. During the hot and dry summer months, they mostly run dry. That allows seawater to come in. The impact of the high salt content on plants in the lagoon is great. There are more than 200 different plant species, and in places that are not flooded by seawater, various types of grasses thrive. There is a large variety of bird species in this region. The about 100 different types of birds were the main reason to establish S'Albufera as a national park and nature reserve.

Start your hike in the fishing village of Es Grau. Wander through pine forests and marshes and look for Balearic warblers, crested grebes, moorhens, or black-winged stilts. On your hike through marshland and along the lagoon, you might also encounter turtles, lizards, and even fish.

Have a picnic on the cliffs, and see whether you can spot cormorants, grey herons, and sea hawks (ospreys). Menorca lies on the bird's migratory routes. In winter, birds fly south. In spring they return from the African continent and are on their way to breeding areas in Northern Europe. S'Albufera is a true paradise for bird watchers and nature lovers.

Information: S’Albufera des Grau. It is best to arrive by car and leave it at public parking outside the fishing village of Es Grau. The Rodríguez Femenías Info/visitor Centre is at km 3,5 on the road from Mahón - es Grau, exit Llimpa. There are also bird-watching facilities.

Hiking is lovely from April to October. Please keep in mind, that the summer months between June and August are going to have high temperatures. Spring or autumn might be more suitable for longer hikes. Wear sun protection and a hat. Carry enough water and snacks (as there are no cafés or shops in the park). There is a fire ban. Do not enter the lagoon for swimming, and water sports are not allowed either.

20. A day in Maó/Mahón

Mahon, the island capital, sits on a rocky plateau towering over the natural harbour (the largest in the Mediterranean. Picturesque alleys wind their way through its historic centre with beautiful plazas and impressive churches.

You can walk through 3,000 years of history. It begins at the time when Carthaginians founded Mahon, through Arab rule, and through to the time when the English conquered the town in 1708 until today. Walk through a town that was ruled by Spain, then England, then France, and finally Spain again.

If you look at the lively historic centre you would hardly imagine the capital has only 30,000 residents. With a look at the history of Mahon and all the frequent changes, you can imagine the mix of cultures you get to experience.

Walk along the harbour, before you make your way up to the old town with its diverse array of historical buildings. The natural port of Mahon played historically a rather important role over the centuries. Its promenade is inviting and there is always something to see with all the many yachts and ferries docking in port. If you have the time, visit the 18th-century Fort Malborough complex built into the rock, the 16th-century Castillo de San Felipe to the west of the harbor, or the 19th-century fort to the east of the natural harbor.

The town hall traces back to 1613 and has beautiful baroque elements. The theater of Mahon, the Teatro Principal, is one of the oldest opera houses in Spain. You find that contemporary buildings go together beautifully with stately period villas. The chapel Ermita de San Antonio with its medieval construction is very picturesque to look at. The stunning scenic views one has from several places in the historic centre are the perfect background. Make sure to visit Plaza Miranda, from where the view over the natural harbor of Mahon can be best described as wonderful. Before you leave visit Santa Maria. The church is the most important one in town and is worth a visit for its 3,000 pipes strong 18th-century organ alone. The organ is still used today, find out whether you can visit one of the organ concerts.

Information Maó/Mahón:

Santa Maria de Maó, Ajuntament, 07701 Mahón, Balearic Islands, Spain.

Town Hall, Ajuntament de Maó, Plaça de la Constitució, 1, 07701 Maó, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Friday 8 am to 2 pm. Saturday and Sunday closed.

Fort Marlborough, Camí de sa Cala Sant Esteve, s/n, 07720 Cala de Sant Esteve, Illes Balears, Spain. Monday to Sunday 9.30am to 2.45pm.

21. Binibèquer Vell

Binibèquer Vell, which would be Old Binibèquer, is a charming village located on the southern coast of Menorca. Strolling through the village with its narrow lanes, white-washed buildings, adorned with colorful doors, wooden shutters, and flower-filled balconies, you would not think this has been built only a few decades ago.

The place, modeled on a traditional Menorcan fishing village is perfect. Architect Antoni Sintes has done a fabulous job of creating a place that showcases the island's cultural and architectural heritage. There even is a central square with a petite whitewashed church. The absence of vehicles within the village adds to its tranquil atmosphere.

Binibèquer Vell is through and through picturesque, and that makes it a popular tourist attraction. On almost every corner of the village, tourists make the best of its photogenic streets. Most pose in front of entrances and under vaulted archways for photos or videos. Please respect locals and fellow visitors.

 

Information: Binibèquer Vell, 07711 Binibeca, Balearic Islands, Spain. It is about 12 kilometres from the port in Mahon, and it takes about twenty minutes by car to get here.

22. The Cami de Cavalls

The Camí de Cavalls, also known as the "Path of Horses," is a trail that circumnavigates the entire coastline of Menorca. King Jaime II, James II of Aragon ordered his knights to have a horse ready at any time to defend the island. The trail was initially established to connect watchtowers along the coast and to make life easier for the cavalry.

Stretching about 185 kilometers, the Camí de Cavalls provides a unique way to explore Menorca. On your hike, you get to see the island's diverse landscapes, including rugged cliffs, pristine beaches, and lush woodlands. It also brings you closer to the island's historical and cultural heritage, with remnants of watchtowers, old settlements, and other historical sites dotting the route. Today the path is a vital link between coastal settlements, no matter whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or an adventure seeker. One trail that offers it all. Pristine sandy beaches, gorges, plateaus, pastures, as well as forests. Hiking through the UNESCO biosphere reserve, you get to see some of the best spots on the island. And, you are never too far away from a village where you can restore your strengths at a café or guesthouse. 

The Camí de Cavalls is a designated long-distance trail, making it accessible for hikers, cyclists, and horseback riders. The great thing is that the trail is divided into twenty short stages. Each part offers a different experience and level of challenge. That way it is easy for hikers to either walk shorter sections or embark on the entire journey over several days. When you are in Menorca, there will definitely come a point when you come across the Camí de Cavalls. In the east, the trail even runs through residential areas and over roads.

Information Camí de Cavalls. Most parts of the Camí de Cavalls are easy and suitable for all levels of hikers, while others can be a bit more challenging due to rocky terrain. Wear appropriate footwear. Carry enough water and food. Check official weather reports before you head out. Be weather-ready. Signage and trail markers which are present along the route, help you to stay on track. In case of emergency, dial: 112.

23. Artrutx Lighthouse

Make your way to the southwest of Menorca. From this black and white lighthouse, built in 1859, you can see Mallorca on the horizon. After you have a walk around, pop into Artrutx Sea Club for food and drinks and a stellar atmosphere. 

Information: Artrutx Lighthouse. 07769 Cap d'Artrutx, Illes Balears, Spain.

Artrutx Sea Club, Passeig Marítimo, 07769 Cap d'Artrutx, Illes Balears, Spain. Hours: Monday to Sunday 1pm to 12am in the high season, hours might differ at other times of the year, please check their website to avoid disappointment.

24. Talayotic archaeological sites

We have all heard about famous archaeological sites like the Pyramids of Giza in Egypt, Machu Picchu in Peru, Pompeii in Italy, and Stonehenge in England. Would you expect to find evidence of a prehistorical culture on a Balearic Island? Probably not, but you will be surprised to find the most remarkable archaeological sites in Menorca.

The Talayotic period on Menorca spans from around 2000 BC to the arrival of the Romans in the 2nd century BC. The term "Talayotic" stems from the Catalan word "talayot," a stone tower. Archaeologists are still digging out megalithic- and tower-like structures, T-shaped stone monuments, burial chambers, and community tombs (called Houses of the Dead) in Menorca. To this day, the purpose and meaning of the stone structures are still subject to debate among experts. They likely served as defensive structures, religious or ceremonial sites, and meeting places. They might also have been symbols of power. What we know is that the Tayalotic Minorcan culture had a complex social organization whereby the society excelled in agriculture and animal husbandry.

On archaeological sites, such as Necropolis of Cala Morell, Torre d'en Galmés, and Naveta des Tudons, you can get a glimpse of this rich cultural heritage and the Talayotic way of life. The talayotic settlements include enclosures, buildings, wells, and tombs, and as a visitor, you can walk through the whole village. Step back in time and get close to history with fascinating stories about this prehistoric society. It is an extraordinary experience.

Menorca campaigns for the Talayotic archaeological sites to become UNESCO World Heritage status. Before you visit Torre d'en Galmés make sure to visit the information centre. It offers the right amount of background details. Wonderful: The information is also offered in Braille (the tactile writing system that allows visionary impaired/blind people to read).

Information: Talayotic archaeological sites. Menorca has 1,586 archaeological sites.

The Necropolis of Cala Morell is where you find a rather sensational burial ground. From the Middle Bronze Age until the first century of the Roman era the Talayotic used fourteen artificial caves as a cemetery. You can walk around at your own leisure and even enter individual caves. Wear sturdy shoes. Leave only footprints.

Info Necropolis of Cala Morell: Follow the road from Ciutadella to the beach of Cala Morell. It is signposted. Hours: 24/7. Tickets: Free. There are a few parking spaces for visitors.

Torre d'en Galmés is giant area to explore. From here you have a wonderful view over the southern coast of Menorca. Findings tell that people inhabited this settlement from the Bronze Age to medieval times. There is so much to discover, one of the true highlights is a hypostyle hall. Schedule three to four hours for a visit. Bring water and snacks. Wear a hat. There is no kiosk or snack bar, there is is no shade.

Info Torre d'en Galmés: Follow the road from Alaior to Son Bou. Follow the signs. Hours: Monday to Sunday 9am to 3.45pm. Tickets: General admission: EUR 3. Reduced rate for over 65s, 8 to 15 years, and groups (minimum ten people): EUR 1.80. Children under the age of 8 free entrance. Mondays: Free.

Naveta des Tudons shape resembles an upside ship's hull, hence the name “naveta,” from nau, or ship, in Catalan. Locals built these by stacking medium-sized stones without using mortar. During excavation works, archaeologists found around 100 individuals and burial offerings. That tells us the structure was a community burial chamber. You can get up close on a visit and even look inside – bring a torch it is pitch dark.

Info Naveta des Tudons: The site is signposted off the Me-1 motorway between Maó and Ciutadella. From the parking lot, follow a 400-meter unpaved trail to the Naveta des Tudons. Hours: Monday to Saturday 9am to 8.15pm. Sunday 9am to 3.15pm. Tickets: General admission: EUR 2. Reduced rate for over 65s, 8 to 15 years, and groups (minimum ten people): EUR 1.20. Children under the age of 8 free entrance. Mondays: Free.

Restaurants in Ciutadella

-Ses Voltes, Carrer Josep Maria Quadrado, 16, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Wednesday to Monday 9am to 11.30pm. Tuesday closed. Highly recommended: the Vegan Paella. Book in advance to get a table on the rooftop terrace.

-Restaurant Cas Cònsol, Plaça des Born, 17, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Monday to Saturday 1pm to 4 pm and 7pm to 11.30pm. Sunday closed. Start with tomato bread. Move on to the pear- gorgonzola parcels. As a dessert, you have to order the rice pudding with meringue. Book in advance – they have several outdoor seating options. So romantic with a view over the harbour. 

-Bar Imperi, Plaça des Born, 5, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. 7.30am to 1.30am. Sunday closed. This is the place in Ciutadella to have breakfast with a few coffees and a bocadillo with cheese and local honey. Their pudding-like thick hot chocolate is also super good. You can go here every morning; it is a real pity that Bar Imperi is closed on Sundays.

-Margot Locanda, Carrer de Nostra Senyora dels Dolors, 8, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Tuesday to Saturday 12.30pm to 2.30pm and 7.30pm to 10.30pm. Sunday 7.30pm to 10.30pm. Monday closed. Tapas-style Italian-Menorcan in a pretty inviting setting. Best to book in advance to secure a table.

 -Maramao Menorca, Carrer del Santíssim, 8, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Tuesday to Sunday 12.30pm to 2.30pm and 7.30pm to 10.30pm. Monday closed. Order tomato bread, the vegetable omelette, patatas bravas, smoked pumpkin hummus and candied vegetables, and panna cotta as dessert at this high-quality tapas bar, and I promise you are going to have a happy dinner. Best to book in advance, it is such a popular place. 

 

-Restaurant Aurora, Plaça d'Alfons III, 3, 07760 Ciutadella de Menorca, Illes Balears, Spain. Wednesday to Monday 8am to 12am. Tuesday closed. This is a relaxed place to have snacks in between sightseeing. People come and go, no need to book in advance. It is also excellent for a delicious breakfast with tomato bread.

 

  -Artrutx Sea Club, Artrutx Lighthouse, Passeig Marítimo, 07769 Cap d'Artrutx, Illes Balears, Spain. Monday to Sunday 1pm to 12am. Fantastic place, with sadly not many vegetarian options. You can get by with tomato bread, aioli, and tomato salad. The setting and atmosphere make up for the lack of food options.

 

Travel Spain – Travel Info

Menorca is safe. The risk of violent crime is low. As everywhere and all over the world, pickpocketing can occur – make sure to keep an eye on your valuables. Follow locals’ news and/or it is also a good idea to ask your hosts or at cafés and restaurants for detailed info.

Visa requirements for Spain

Spain is a member state of the EU and Schengen Area. Please visit this website to see whether you need a Schengen Short Time Visa to visit Spain. And you need to hold a passport valid for in some instances three to six months.

How to get to Menorca in Spain

Menorca is easy to reach by car and ferry or by plane.

Getting to Menorca by ferry

The ferry from Barcelona needs about nine hours for the 213 kilometres to reach the port of Menorca in either Ciutadella or Mahòn. In most cases, the ferry stops in Alcudia in Mallorca. You can travel overnight. There are also faster ferry connections where the trip only takes about four hours. The ferry schedule depends on the season.

If you travel during the day you are going to have an excellent opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Mediterranean Sea and the fresh air.

You can also take your dog and your car with you. Keep in mind that you must arrive in the boarding area two hours before departure.

Getting to Menorca by car/rental car

Menorca is ideal for a road trip. When you jump into a car to make your way around Menorca, please keep in mind, that you must bring an international driving license. They drive on the right-hand side of the road in Spain. Roads are often narrow. Parking in town centres is scarce. Rent the smallest available car possible. Bus services are not that widely available, a rental car might be the best option.

Getting to Menorca by plane

Some European airports offer direct flights to Menorca Airport MAH. Coming from further afield, a stopover in Madrid or Barcelona in Spain might be necessary. Flight schedules also depend on the season.

Top Tip: Please avoid flying short distances to avoid greenhouse gas emissions.

How long should I visit Menorca?

The good news, there are enough highlights to keep you entertained for weeks if not months. Plan at least one week to take it all in, whereas two weeks are better if you would like to venture further and explore Menorca deeper.

Best time to visit Menorca – The weather in Menorca

Menorca has got a Mediterranean climate with more than 2,500 hours of sunshine a year. The weather in Menorca is warm to hot from May to late September and into October with hardly any rain. Between June and August, the temperatures can be about 40 degrees Celsius. Winters have temperatures between around 14 and 17 degrees Celsius. Spring, between March and May, has bright and sunny days, the same can be said for autumn in September and October. The wind of the island, Tramotana, secures a nice breeze in summer and is normally not too strong. In summer, spring and autumn, wear sunscreen and a hat. Use mosquito repellent on summer evenings.

Spain – Currency and how to pay

The official currency in Spain is the EURO. In general, contactless payment is accepted. Chances are that a few smaller venues might expect you to pay cash and only accept cash payments - bring cash and you are on the safe side.

What to read? Books that Transport you to Spain – Go on a Verbatim Journey with these titles

Can I ask you something? Make sure you are not responsible for the death of your local bookshop. Please buy all books from local bookshops. No one wants to live in a town centre without independent shops. It is in our hands; we can vote with our purse. There is no need to support online giants when every one of us can support their own community. You will not find any links in this article to online shops. I recommend these books purely out of love for reading and travelling and understanding different cultures. Make sure you are not responsible for the death of your local bookshop. It sounds drastic, but let us face it, it is true.

-A winter in Majorca by George Sand

-The Shadow of the Wind by Carlos Ruiz Zafón

-Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes

From Berlin with love